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Understanding assigned sex

Updated
20 Jun 2024
3 min read

Assigned sex refers to the sex assigned to an individual at birth based on their physical anatomy, typically as male or female. This is usually determined by the appearance of external genitalia and other physical traits. Assigned sex is often used as a basis for gender identity, although this is not always the case.

Gender identity and sexual orientation

It's important to note that assigned sex is not the same as gender identity or sexual orientation. Gender identity refers to an individual's personal sense of being male, female, or somewhere in between, while sexual orientation refers to an individual's attraction to others of the same or different gender.

Impact of assigned sex

Assigned sex can have a significant impact on an individual's life, particularly in terms of socialisation, gender expectations, and access to resources. For example, an individual who is assigned male at birth may be expected to conform to traditional masculine roles and behaviours, while an individual who is assigned female at birth may be expected to conform to traditional feminine roles and behaviours.

Respecting gender identity

However, it's important to recognise that assigned sex does not necessarily determine an individual's gender identity or expression. Many individuals may identify as a different gender than their assigned sex, or may not identify with any gender at all. It's important to respect an individual's gender identity and allow them to express themselves in a way that feels true to their identity.

Variations and inaccuracies in assigned sex

In some cases, assigned sex may also be inaccurate due to variations in physical anatomy or chromosomal makeup. Intersex individuals, for example, may have physical characteristics that are not typical of either male or female anatomy.

Conclusion

In conclusion, assigned sex is an important aspect of an individual's identity that can impact various areas of their life. However, it's important to recognize that assigned sex does not necessarily determine an individual's gender identity or expression. It's important to respect an individual's gender identity and allow them to express themselves in a way that feels true to their identity, regardless of their assigned sex.